Studies on AIDS

Plasmin-Induced Proteolysis and the Role of Apoprotein(a), Lysine, and Synthetic Lysine Analogs
Matthias Rath M.D. and Linus Pauling Ph.D.

Supplementation with antioxidant vitamins prevents oxidative modification of DNA in lymphocytes of HIV-infected patients
Jaruga P, Jaruga B, Gackowski D, Olczak A, Halota W, Pawlowska M, Olinski R

Cobalamin inhibition of HIV-1 integrase and integration of HIV-1 DNA into cellular DNA.
Weinberg JB; Shugars DC; Sherman PA; Sauls DL; Fyfe JA

Serum vitamin A and beta-carotene levels in pregnant women infected with human immunodeficiency virus-1.
Phuapradit W; Chaturachinda K; Taneepanichskul S; Sirivarasry J; Khupulsup K; Lerdvuthisopon N

Relation of vitamin A and carotenoid status to growth failure and mortality among Ugandan infants with human immunodeficiency virus.
Melikian G; Mmiro F; Ndugwa C; Perry R; Jackson JB; Garrett E; Tielsch J; Semba RD

A randomized trial of vitamin A supplements in relation to mortality among human immunodeficiency virus-infected and uninfected children in Tanzania.
Fawzi WW; Mbise RL; Hertzmark E; Fataki MR; Herrera MG; Ndossi G; Spiegelman D

The effects of vitamin A supplementation on the morbidity of children born to HIV-infected women.
Coutsoudis A; Bobat RA; Coovadia HM; Kuhn L; Tsai WY; Stein ZA

Vitamin B12 malabsorption in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
Harriman GR; Smith PD; Horne MK; Fox CH; Koenig S; Lack EE; Lane HC; Fauci AS

Clinical correlates of subnormal vitamin B12 levels in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus.
Paltiel O; Falutz J; Veilleux M; Rosenblatt DS; Gordon K

Reversal of apparent AIDS dementia complex following treatment with vitamin B12.
Herzlich BC; Schiano TD

Abnormal vitamin B12 metabolism in human immunodeficiency virus infection. Association with neurological dysfunction.
Kieburtz KD; Giang DW; Schiffer RB; Vakil N

Vitamins in HIV disease progression and vertical transmission.
Fawzi WW; Hunter DJ

Comparative study of the anti-HIV activities of ascorbate and thiol-containing reducing agents in chronically HIV-infected cells.
Am J Clin Nutr 1991 Dec;54(6 Suppl):1231S-1235S (ISSN: 0002-9165) Harakeh S; Jariwalla RJ

Suppression of human immunodeficiency virus replication by ascorbate in chronically and acutely infected cells.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1990 Sep;87(18):7245-9 (ISSN: 0027-8424)
Harakeh S; Jariwalla RJ; Pauling L Viral Carcinogenesis, Laboratory, Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94306.

Nutrients and HIV: part three - N-acetylcysteine, alpha-lipoic acid, L-glutamine, and L-carnitine.
Altern Med Rev 2000 Aug;5(4):290-305 (ISSN: 1089-5159)
Patrick L

Results of an open study for evaluating the effectiveness and tolerance of adjuvant administration of the ISF nutrient program in HIV positive patients. [Ergebnisse einer offenen Studie zur Evaluierung von Wirksamkeit und Vertraglichkeit der adjuvanten Zufuhr des ISF-Nahrstoffprogramms bei HIV-positiven Patienten.]
Wien Med Wochenschr 1996;146(18):483-93 (ISSN: 0043-5341)
Fuchs N; Markolin G; Kuklinski B; Jager R; Zelch N; Gurh I; Schicka G; Neumann K BioPan Zeitgemasse Ernahrung GmbH & Co KG, Mariapfarr, Osterreich.

Micronutrients and HIV-1 disease progression.
AIDS 1995 Sep;9(9):1051-6 (ISSN: 0269-9370)
Baum MK; Shor-Posner G; Lu Y; Rosner B; Sauberlich HE; Fletcher MA; Szapocznik J; Eisdorfer C; Buring JE; Hennekens CH Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101, USA.

Status of selected nutrients and progression of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
Am J Clin Nutr 2000 Sep;72(3):809-15 (ISSN: 0002-9165)
Bogden JD; Kemp FW; Han S; Li W; Bruening K; Denny T; Oleske JM; Lloyd J; Baker H; Perez G; Kloser P; Skurnick J; Louria DB Department of Preventive Medicine and Community Health, the University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey-New Jersey Medical School, Newark.bogden@umdnj.edu.

Increased uptake and accumulation of vitamin C in human immunodeficiency virus 1-infected hematopoietic cell lines.
J Biol Chem 1997 Feb 28;272(9):5814-20 (ISSN: 0021-9258)
Rivas CI; Vera JC; Guaiquil VH; Velasquez FV; Borquez-Ojeda OA; Carcamo JG; Concha II; Golde DW Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021, USA.

Ascorbate effect on cytokine stimulation of HIV production.
Nutrition 1995 Sep-Oct;11(5 Suppl):684-7 (ISSN: 0899-9007)
Harakeh S; Jariwalla RJ Virology and Immunodeficiency Research Program, Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Palo Alto, California 94306, USA.

Comparative study of the anti-HIV activities of ascorbate and thiol-containing reducing agents in chronically HIV-infected cells.
Am J Clin Nutr 1991 Dec;54(6 Suppl):1231S-1235S (ISSN: 0002-9165)
Harakeh S; Jariwalla RJ Viral Carcinogenesis Laboratory, Linus Pauling Institute of Science and Medicine, Palo Alto, CA 94306.

Virological and immunological effects of antioxidant treatment in patients with HIV infection.
Eur J Clin Invest 2000 Oct;30(10):905-14 (ISSN: 0014-2972)
Muller F; Svardal AM; Nordoy I; Berge RK; Aukrust P; Froland SS University of Oslo, The National Hospital, Rikshospitalet, Oslo, Norway. fredrik.muller@labmed.uio.no.

Vitamin supplements may delay AIDS.
Treatmentupdate 1998 Apr;10(2):4-5 (ISSN: 1181-7186)

Effects of trace metal compounds on HIV-1 reverse transcriptase:
an in vitro study
Biol Trace Elem Res 1999 May;68(2):107-19 (ISSN: 0163-4984)
Rivas CI; Vera JC; Guaiquil VH; Velasquez FV; Borquez-Ojeda OA; Carcamo JG; Concha II; Golde DW Program in Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York 10021, USA.

Micronutrients and the patogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus infection
Br J Nutr 1999 Mar;81(3):181-9 (ISSN: 0007-1145)
Semba RD; Tang AM Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA. rdsemba@welchlink.welch.jhu.edu.

Vitamin A deficiency and the acute phase response among HIV-1-infected and -uninfected women in Kenya.
J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2002 Oct 1;31(2):243-9 (ISSN: 1525-4135)
Baeten JM; McClelland RS; Richardson BA; Bankson DD; Lavreys L; Wener MH; Overbaugh J; Mandaliya K; Ndinya-Achola JO; Bwayo JJ; Kreiss JK Department of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle 98104-2499, USA. jbaeten@u.washington.edu.

L-arginine: a therapeutic option for AIDS/HIV infection?
Med Hypotheses 1992 Jul;38(3):236-9 (ISSN: 0306-9877)
Wrightham MN; Cann AJ; Sewell HF Department of Immunology, University Hospital, Queen's Medical Centre, Nottingham, UK.

Effects of micronutrient intake on survival in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
Am J Epidemiol 1996 Jun 15;143(12):1244-56 (ISSN: 0002-9262)
Tang AM; Graham NM; Saah AJ Department of Epidemiology, Johns Hopkins University, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Effects of vitamin E and C supplementation on oxidative stress and viral load in HIV-infected subjects.
AIDS 1998 Sep 10;12(13):1653-9 (ISSN: 0269-9370)
Allard JP; Aghdassi E; Chau J; Tam C; Kovacs CM; Salit IE; Walmsley SL Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Vitamin E supplementation and in vivo immune response in healthy elderly subjects. A randomized controlled trial.
JAMA 1997 May 7;277(17):1380-6 (ISSN: 0098-7484)
Meydani SN; Meydani M; Blumberg JB; Leka LS; Siber G; Loszewski R; Thompson C; Pedrosa MC; Diamond RD; Stollar BD Nutritional Immunology Laboratory, Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111, USA. SvMeydanivIM@HNRC.TUFTS.EDU.

The effect of antenatal vitamin A and beta-carotene supplementation on gut integrity of infants of HIV-infected South African women.
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2001 Apr;32(4):464-70 (ISSN: 0277-2116)
Filteau SM; Rollins NC; Coutsoudis A; Sullivan KR; Willumsen JF; Tomkins AM Centre for International Child Health, Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom. sfilteau@ich.ucl.ac.uk.

The effects of vitamin A supplementation on the morbidity of children born to HIV-infected women.
Am J Public Health 1995 Aug;85(8 Pt 1):1076-81 (ISSN: 0090-0036)
Coutsoudis A; Bobat RA; Coovadia HM; Kuhn L; Tsai WY; Stein ZA Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Natal, Durban, South Africa.

Increased glutathione cycling and vitamin E of P. falciparum infected erythrocytes fail to prevent spontaneous haemolysis.
Indian J Biochem Biophys 1994 Dec;31(6):476-9 (ISSN: 0301-1208)
Mohan K; Dubey ML; Ganguly NK; Nain CK; Mahajan RC Department of Parasitology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education & Research, Chandigarh, India.

Impact of massive dose of vitamin A given to preschool children with acute diarrhoea on subsequent respiratory and diarrhoeal morbidity.
BMJ 1994 Nov 26;309(6966):1404-7 (ISSN: 0959-8138)
Bhandari N; Bhan MK; Sazawal S Department of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.

Vitamin/mineral supplementation, the aging immune response, and risk of infection.
Nutr Rev 1993 Apr;51(4):106-9 (ISSN: 0029-6643)
Meydani SN USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, MA 02111.

Protective effects of the glutathione redox cycle and vitamin E on cultured fibroblasts infected by Mycoplasma pneumoniae.
Infect Immun 1986 Apr;52(1):240-4 (ISSN: 0019-9567)
Almagor M; Kahane I; Gilon C; Yatziv S

An Association Between Helicobacter pylori Infection and Serum Vitamin B12 Levels in Healthy Adults [In Process Citation]
J Clin Gastroenterol 2003 Feb;36(2):130-3 (ISSN: 0192-0790)
Shuval-Sudai O; Granot E

Relation among micronutrient intakes with CD4 count in HIV infected patients
Nutr Hosp 2002 Nov-Dec;17(6):285-9 (ISSN: 0212-1611)
de Luis DA; Bachiller P; Aller R; de Luis J; Izaola O; Terroba MC; Cuellar L; Gonzalez Sagrado M Seccion de Endocrinologia y Nutricion Clinica, Unidad de Apoyo a la Investigacion, Hospital Rio Hortega, Valladolid. dadluis@yahoo.es.

Effect of multivitamin and vitamin A supplements on weight gain during pregnancy among HIV-1-infected women.
Am J Clin Nutr 2002 Nov;76(5):1082-90 (ISSN: 0002-9165)
Villamor E; Msamanga G; Spiegelman D; Antelman G; Peterson KE; Hunter DJ; Fawzi WW Department of Nutrition, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115, USA. evillamo@hsph.harvard.edu.

Vitamins and immunomodulation in AIDS.
Nutrition 1996 Jan;12(1):1-7 (ISSN: 0899-9007)
Liang B; Chung S; Araghiniknam M; Lane LC; Watson RR Department of Family and Community Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson 85724, USA.

Infant mortality and maternal vitamin A deficiency during human immunodeficiency virus infection.
Clin Infect Dis 1995 Oct;21(4):966-72 (ISSN: 1058-4838)
Semba RD; Miotti PG; Chiphangwi JD; Liomba G; Yang LP; Saah AJ; Dallabetta GA; Hoover DR Department of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins Schools of Medicine and Hygiene and Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.

Increased mortality associated with vitamin A deficiency during human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection.
Archives of Internal Medicine 1993 Sep 27;153(18):2149-54 (ISSN: 0003-9926)
Semba RD; Graham NM; Caiaffa WT; Margolick JB; Clement L; Vlahov D Dana Center for Preventive Ophthalmology, Wilmer Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD.

Antioxidant vitamins and immunodeficiency.
International Journal of Vitamin and Nutrition Research 1996;66(2):141-5 (ISSN: 0300-9831)
Mastroiacovo P; Ajassa C; Berardelli G; Bruni R; Catania N; Fidanza A; Pace V; Zanzoglous S Institute of General Physiology, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

Vitamin B-12 abnormalities in HIV-infected patients.
European Journal of Haematology 1991 Jul;47(1):60-4 (ISSN: 0902-4441)
Remacha AF; Riera A; Cadafalch J; Gimferrer E Hematology Department, Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain.